Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping Recipe

There is something wonderfully nostalgic about a warm, cheesy pasta dish, and this Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping is truly the ultimate comfort food experience. The luscious blend of sharp cheddar, Gruyère, and mozzarella melts into a creamy sauce that coats every elbow macaroni perfectly, while the golden, buttery panko breadcrumb topping adds an irresistible crunch that elevates the entire dish. This recipe transforms a classic into a crowd-pleaser with a satisfyingly crispy texture that will have everyone reaching for seconds at any gathering or family dinner.

Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping Recipe - Recipe Image

Ingredients You’ll Need

Gathering simple but essential ingredients is the first step toward a stellar Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping. Each component plays a vital role, from the creamy cheeses that provide bold flavor, to the buttery roux that ensures a silky sauce, and finally the crunchy breadcrumbs that crown it all with a delightful crispness.

  • Elbow macaroni: This classic pasta shape holds the cheese sauce beautifully without becoming mushy.
  • Unsalted butter: Used both in the roux and melted for the topping, it adds richness and depth.
  • All-purpose flour: The secret to thickening the sauce into a smooth, velvety base.
  • Whole milk: Adds creaminess and balances the cheese without overwhelming richness.
  • Heavy cream: Boosts the sauce’s silkiness for that extra indulgent mouthfeel.
  • Salt: Enhances all the other flavors without overpowering them.
  • Black pepper: Adds a subtle warmth and gentle spice.
  • Garlic powder: A hint of savory depth that complements the cheeses.
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: Provides a classic, tangy cheese punch and melts beautifully.
  • Gruyère cheese: Adds creamy texture and mild nuttiness for complexity.
  • Mozzarella cheese: Brings stretchiness and mild richness to the sauce.
  • Panko breadcrumbs: Light and crunchy, essential for the crispy topping.
  • Melted butter for topping: Coats the breadcrumbs for golden color and crunch.
  • Grated Parmesan cheese (optional): Adds a salty, savory bite to the topping layer.
  • Smoked paprika (optional): Gives a subtle smoky aroma and warm color to the topping.

How to Make Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping

Step 1: Preheat and Prepare

Start by heating your oven to 375°F (190°C), then generously grease a 9×13-inch baking dish. This simple step ensures your baked masterpiece won’t stick and gives the crust a perfect base to crisp up.

Step 2: Cook the Pasta

Boil your elbow macaroni in salted water until just al dente—tender but with a slight bite. Drain it thoroughly and set it aside while you prepare the luscious cheese sauce.

Step 3: Make the Roux

In a saucepan over medium heat, melt 5 tablespoons of unsalted butter. Whisk in the flour swiftly and cook the mixture for about one minute, which cooks out the raw flour taste and creates the perfect thickening base for the sauce.

Step 4: Create the Cheese Sauce

Slowly pour in the whole milk and heavy cream, whisking continuously to prevent lumps. Cook this mixture, stirring constantly, until it thickens up to a creamy consistency. Then, stir in salt, black pepper, and garlic powder to season the sauce just right.

Step 5: Add the Cheeses

Remove the saucepan from heat and gently fold in your shredded sharp cheddar, Gruyère, and mozzarella. Stir until every shred melts into a smooth, velvety sauce that will cling lovingly to every piece of pasta.

Step 6: Combine Pasta and Cheese

Carefully mix the cooked elbow macaroni into the cheese sauce, making sure each noodle is thoroughly coated. This ensures every bite bursts with cheesy goodness.

Step 7: Prepare the Crispy Topping

In a small bowl, combine panko breadcrumbs with melted butter, Parmesan cheese if using, and smoked paprika for a hint of smokiness. Toss until the crumbs are evenly coated and ready to go on top.

Step 8: Assemble and Bake

Transfer your creamy pasta and cheese mixture into the prepared baking dish. Evenly sprinkle the panko mixture over the surface to create that signature crispy topping layer. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until the edges bubble and the topping turns a gorgeous golden brown. For an extra crispy finish, pop it under the broiler for 2 to 3 minutes—just keep a close eye to prevent burning.

How to Serve Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping

Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

A sprinkle of fresh chopped parsley or chives adds a pop of color and freshness that balances the richness. For a gourmet touch, a few crispy bacon bits or a drizzle of hot sauce can serve up exciting layers of flavor.

Side Dishes

This Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping pairs beautifully with simple green salads, roasted vegetables, or steamed broccoli to add some brightness and contrast to the creamy, crunchy dish. A tangy coleslaw can also provide a refreshing counterpoint.

Creative Ways to Present

Try baking individual portions in small ramekins for personal servings at dinner parties, or layer the mac and cheese in a casserole dish with additional cooked veggies or chunks of ham folded in for a hearty casserole style twist.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Once cooled, store any leftover Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will keep well for up to four days, making for easy, delicious reheats throughout the week.

Freezing

If you want to save it for even longer, freeze the unbaked mac and cheese in a tightly sealed container for up to 2 months. When ready to enjoy, thaw overnight in the refrigerator before baking as directed.

Reheating

Reheat leftovers gently in the microwave with a splash of milk added to restore creaminess. For best texture, restore the crispy topping by warming the mac and cheese in a 350°F oven for 10 to 15 minutes until bubbling and golden again.

FAQs

Can I use different types of pasta?

Absolutely! While elbow macaroni is traditional and holds sauce beautifully, you can use shells, cavatappi, or penne. Just make sure to cook to al dente so the pasta keeps its shape after baking.

What cheeses work best?

Sharp cheddar, Gruyère, and mozzarella are a fantastic combination for meltiness and flavor. You can experiment with fontina, smoked gouda, or pepper jack to add unique twists.

Can I make this recipe gluten-free?

Yes! Use gluten-free pasta and substitute wheat flour with a gluten-free alternative like rice flour or a gluten-free all-purpose blend. For the topping, swap panko with gluten-free breadcrumbs.

How do I get the topping extra crispy?

The key is the panko crumbs mixed with melted butter. Baking at 375°F gets it golden, but broiling for the last 2 to 3 minutes offers that perfect delicious crunch—just watch closely.

Is it possible to prepare this dish ahead of time?

Definitely! You can assemble the entire dish, cover it tightly, and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking. This helps the flavors meld and makes weeknight dinners hassle-free.

Final Thoughts

If you’re craving a warm, cheesy hug in food form, this Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping is sure to become a cherished go-to recipe. Its creamy, melty interior and crispy, golden top create a balance that’s simply irresistible. Whether for a family feast or casual night in, I can’t recommend giving this recipe a try enough—get ready to enjoy pure comforting delight with every bite!

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Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping Recipe

This Baked Mac & Cheese with Crispy Topping is a comforting, creamy baked pasta dish featuring a luscious blend of sharp cheddar, Gruyère, and mozzarella cheeses enveloping tender elbow macaroni. Topped with a golden, buttery panko breadcrumb crust enhanced with Parmesan and smoked paprika, it delivers a perfect combination of gooey cheese and irresistible crunch. Ideal for family dinners, holidays, or potlucks, this recipe is easy to make and customizable for various tastes and dietary needs.

  • Author: Lena
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings 1x
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Scale

Pasta

  • 1 lb elbow macaroni

Cheese Sauce

  • 5 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1/2 tsp garlic powder
  • 2 1/2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded
  • 1 cup Gruyère cheese, shredded
  • 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded

Crispy Topping

  • 1 1/2 cups panko breadcrumbs
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese (optional)
  • 1/2 tsp smoked paprika (optional)

Instructions

  1. Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and grease a 9×13-inch baking dish to prevent sticking.
  2. Cook Pasta: Boil the elbow macaroni in salted water until al dente, about 8 minutes. Drain well and set aside to prevent overcooking during baking.
  3. Make the Roux: In a large saucepan over medium heat, melt 5 tablespoons of unsalted butter. Whisk in the all-purpose flour and cook for 1 minute to form a smooth roux, which thickens the cheese sauce.
  4. Add Milk and Cream: Gradually whisk in 3 cups whole milk and 1 cup heavy cream, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens to a creamy sauce consistency, approximately 5–7 minutes.
  5. Season Sauce: Stir in 1 teaspoon salt, 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, and 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder. Remove the pan from heat.
  6. Melt Cheeses: Add shredded sharp cheddar, Gruyère, and mozzarella cheeses to the sauce. Stir until all the cheese is melted and the sauce is smooth and velvety.
  7. Combine Pasta and Cheese Sauce: Fold the cooked macaroni gently into the cheese sauce until fully coated, ensuring even distribution.
  8. Prepare Topping: In a separate bowl, mix panko breadcrumbs with 3 tablespoons melted unsalted butter, grated Parmesan cheese (if using), and smoked paprika (if using) to create a flavorful, crunchy topping.
  9. Assemble and Bake: Transfer the cheesy macaroni mixture into the prepared baking dish. Evenly sprinkle the breadcrumb topping over the mac and cheese.
  10. Bake: Bake in the preheated oven for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the topping is golden brown and the sauce is bubbling.
  11. Optional Broil: For extra crispiness, broil the dish for an additional 2 to 3 minutes, keeping a close eye to prevent burning.

Notes

  • For a spicy kick, add cayenne pepper, hot sauce, or chopped jalapeños to the cheese sauce.
  • Add cooked bacon, shredded chicken, or sausage to increase protein content and flavor variety.
  • Substitute cheeses like smoked Gouda, fontina, or pepper jack for different flavor profiles.
  • Use gluten-free pasta and panko alternatives if gluten intolerance is a concern.
  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • Reheat leftovers with a splash of milk in the microwave or in a 350°F oven to re-crisp the topping.
  • Watch carefully when broiling to avoid burning the breadcrumb topping.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cup
  • Calories: 450 kcal
  • Sugar: 5 g
  • Sodium: 520 mg
  • Fat: 28 g
  • Saturated Fat: 16 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 10 g
  • Trans Fat: 0.5 g
  • Carbohydrates: 40 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 18 g
  • Cholesterol: 75 mg

Keywords: baked mac and cheese, crispy mac and cheese, comfort food, cheesy pasta bake, macaroni and cheese recipe, panko breadcrumb topping

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